BCA3010 - COMPUTER ORIENTED NUMERICAL METHODS

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Assignment

PROGRAM
BCA(REVISED FALL 2012)
SEMESTER
3
SUBJECT CODE & NAME
BCA3010-COMPUTER ORIENTED NUMERICAL METHODS
CREDIT
4
BK ID
B1643
MAX.MARKS
60


Q.1 Determine the relative error for the function (𝑥,,)=3𝑥2𝑦2+5𝑦2𝑧2−7𝑥2𝑧2+38
Where x = y = z = 1 and Δ𝑥=−0.05, Δ𝑦=0.001, Δ𝑧=0.02
Answer:- Relative error:- Let the true value of a quantity be x and the measured or inferred value x_0. Then the relative error is defined by:
where Delta x  is the absolute error. The relative error of the quotient or product of a number of quantities is less than or equal to the sum of their relative errors. The percentage error is 100% times the relative error.


Q.2 Solve by Gauss elimination method.
2x + y + 4z = 12
4x + 11y – z = 33
8x – 3y + 2z = 20
Answer: - Given equation is: -
2x + y + 4z = 12 -------------------------------------------- (1)
4x + 11y – z = 33 --------------------------------- (2)
8x – 3y + 2z = 20----------------------------------- (3)
Multiplying equation1 with 11 and subtract it from equation 2 we get : -
18x + 45z = 99 ---------------------------------------


Q.3 Apply Gauss – Seidal iteration method to solve the equations
3x1 + 20x2 –x3 = –18
2x1 – 3x2 + 20x3 = 25
20x1 + x2 – 2x3 = 17
Answer: - In Gauss seidal method the latest values of unknowns at each stage of iteration are used in proceeding to the next stage of iteration.
Let the rearranged form of a given set of equation be
                          


Q.4 Using the method of least squares, find the straight line y = ax + b that fits the following data:
X
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
Y
15
17
19
14
10
7

Answer: - The given straight line fit be y = ax+b. The normal equations of least squre fit are
aSxi2 + bSxi = Sxiyi ---------------- (1)
and    aSxi + nb = Syi  --------------------- (2)

From the given data, we have
x
y
xy
X2
0.5
15
7.5
0.25
1.0
17
17.0
1.00



Q.5 Using Lagrange’s interpolation formula, find the value of y corresponding to x = 10 from the following data:
X
5
6
9
11
F(x)
380
2
196
508

Answer:- Formula for Lagrange’s interpolation :-
                Let Y = f(x) be a function which assumes the values f(x0), f(x1) ….. f(xn) corresponding to the values x: x1, x1 …..x¬n.
We have x0 = 5, x1 = 6, x2 = 9, x3 = 11
                                                  Y0 = 380, y1 = 2, y2 = 196, y3 = 508
Using Lagrange’s



Q.6 Find 𝑓′ (3), 𝑓′′ (7) and 𝑓′′′(12) from the following data.
X
2
4
5
6
8
10
Y
10
96
196
350
868
1746

Answer:-Given data is: -
X
2
4
5
6
8
10
Y
10
96
196
350
868
1746

F(X)
2
4
5
6
8
10


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Send your semester & Specialization name to our mail id :

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