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ASSIGNMENT
DRIVE
|
FALL
2014
|
PROGRAM
|
MBADS
(SEM 4/SEM 6)
MBAFLEX/
MBAN2 (SEM 4)
PGDPMN
(SEM 2)
|
SUBJECT
CODE & NAME
|
PM
0017 –PROJECT QUALITY MANAGEMENT
|
BK
ID
|
B1346
|
Credit
and Max. Marks
|
4
credits; 60 marks
|
Note:
Answer all questions. Kindly note that answers for 10 marks questions should be
approximately of 400 words. Each question is followed by evaluation scheme.
Q1.
What is quality assurance? Explain the inputs , outputs and tools of quality assurance process.
Answer : Quality Assurance (QA) is a way of preventing mistakes or defects in
manufactured products and avoiding problems when delivering solutions or
services to customers. QA is applied to physical products in pre-production to
verify what will be made meets specifications and requirements, and during
manufacturing production runs by validating lot samples meet specified quality
controls. QA is also applied to software to verify that features and
functionality meet business objectives, and that code is relatively bug free
prior to shipping or releasing new software products and versions.
Q2. Write short notes on
A)PDCA
cycle,
Answer : Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA)
A Quality
Management System (QMS) is based on set of interrelated processes. These
processes go through cycle of Plan-Do-Check-Act. PDCA (plan-do-check-act) is a
four stage problem solving checklist used to improve business processes. The
PDCA concept was advanced by Dr. W. Edwards Deming; hence it is also referred
as Deming circle or Deming wheel. The PDCA Cycle is four-stage process, which
enables you to get from problem-
B) Quality
audits
Answer : Quality audit is the process
of systematic examination of a quality system carried out by an internal or
external quality auditor or an audit team. It is an important part of
organization's quality management system and is a key element in the ISO quality
system standard, ISO 9001.
Quality audits are typically performed
at predefined time intervals and ensure that the institution has clearly
defined internal system
3
Describe the Enterprise Project Management Model(EPM)
Answer : Enterprise Project Management (EPM), in broad terms, is the field
of organizational development that supports organizations in managing
integrally and adapting themselves to the changes of a transformation.
Enterprise Project Management is a way of thinking, communicating and working,
supported by an information system, that organizes enterprise's resources in a
direct relationship to the leadership's vision and the mission, strategy, goals
and objectives that move the organization forward. Simply put, EPM provides a 360
degree view of the organization's collective efforts.
4
Explain the project management value initiative
Answer : Steps in the project management initiative program :
Step
#1 - Create Business Case -
A business case document is the formal
start of the project when the project sponsor (or the project initiator) gives
a description of the business problem/opportunity. The project is to be
initiated to address the problem or provide alternative solutions. The business
case document will include the business problem and potential costs associated
with the project implementation.
Step
#2 - Make Feasibility Study -
A feasibility study is a research
conducted to
5
Briefly explain the seven forces involved in the success of quality in project
management.
Answer : Forces involved in the success of quality in project management :
1. A
good plan :
The Plan, Do, Check, Act cycle is
fundamental to achieving project quality. The overall project plan should include
a plan for how the project manager and team will maintain quality standards
throughout the project's cycle.
There are many benefits to smart
planning. This first step in the project process allows for a reliable and
realistic time-scale to be created. Assuring accurate time for cost estimates
to be produced and for clear documentation of milestones and
6 UK
based Conifer has been manufacturing equipments to broadcast audio for the
radio, TV, security and telecommunications for more than 40 years. A reputation
for building high quality, reliable professional audio products, 100%
engineering and manufactured in their UK factory and is being used in
facilities all over the world has-been earned by Conifer.
Conifer
is in private owned by its directors and headed by Marcus Brooke.
Sonifex’sfinest known products comprises of the award winning Courier portable
flash-card recorder, which was chosen as the millennium product by the UK’s
design council. There Box range of audio interfaces, that are designed for
systems integrators and the lately introduced reference monitor range, a new
series of rack-mount audio monitors that utilise the latest DSP (digital signal
Processing) technology is also one of Sonifex’sproduct.
In
the late 1990s, during the drift towards overseas manufacturing, the need to overhaul
its complete operation if it were to maintain its status as a leading UK
manufacture and to retain its expert manufacturing staff was recognised by Conifer.
Of late, the company realised that a modification needed in the way the
manufacturing process was controlled so that stock control, invoicing and
accounts can be incorporated. An Excel system called EFACS, allowed to do a lot
of what was needed in terms of stock control and production planning. However,
the system was very cumbersome and wasn’t really suited to the needs of a
smaller company where one person usually has more than one task to be
performed. Conifer had its own in-house software expert that could perform thorough
inspection and take a look at the system to see how on the improvements. Anew
front end was created.
Conifer
was the first to invest in Scope Series III audio analysers. In fact they were
involved in helping to incorporate beta testing in the unit. A prototype was
seen at broadcast convention and the beta test was advised to perform as a
must. The price was a factor- it is incredibly competitive when compared to the
test equipment offered by other manufactures, but that wasn’t the only reason
to be chosen. They were also convinced by its incredible feature-set and by its
user friendliness, but the main deciding factor was that the system could be
easily integrated into their test systems, enabling them to develop their own
user interface, integrating the scope seamlessly into their own software
system.
The
company’s Scope series III is an inclusive and powerful measurement system
foranalog and digital audio generation and analysis, consisting of digital
audio carrier analysis, acoustic transducer testing and testing of sound
devices. The net result of scope III was very a rapid diagnosis and correction
of any manufacturing faults, with detailed test records being written directly
into the test system, giving a complete product that was ever built. This, in
turn led to far more effective component batch control of products on the
manufacturing lines, and more efficient technical support of products in the
field. Each and every step of the phase of the Scope III series had to undergo
a complete inspection, measurement of the devices and testing.Sonifex thus has
been able to standardise on the Scope III series for both development and
testing purposes, allowing engineers to exchange results and test procedures
between departments. The Scope III analysis was a important part of the
company’s performance criteria.Sonifex’s followed automated testing process and
is now an integral part of its fresh software package, which was developed
in-house. By doing the right inspection, measurement and testing at the right
time Conifer has retained their manufacturing operation in UK when many of the
competitors had to move overseas. In spite of all thisSonifex continued to
develop quality design and manufacture the quality products in such a way that
customers come expecting them.
What
were the challenges faced by Conifer’s measurement system? Describe the role of
inspection, measurement and testing in building Conifer.
Answer : Inspection and the test plans :
Inspection & Test Plan is a document
made by Manufacturer/ Subcontractor or CONTRACTOR for describe the minimum
requirements of the quality control activities, Inspection & Test items
during fabrication and/or construction phase, reference documents, required
acceptance criteria, certifying or verifying documents, and inspection parties
involve; it’s all for assure that the product will be built in accordance with
project specifications, code & standard requirements, and meet local
government regulations.
Activities
of inspection planning :
The purpose of an Inspection and Test
Plan is to put together in a single document that records all inspection and
testing requirements relevant to a specific process. On a construction contract
the process is likely to be a construction activity, element of work, trade
work or providing a product section. An Inspection and Test Plan identifies the
items of materials and work to be inspected or tested, by whom and at what
stage or frequency,
Dear
students get fully solved assignments
Send
your semester & Specialization name to our mail id :
“ help.mbaassignments@gmail.com ”
or
Call
us at : 08263069601
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