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AEREN FOUNDATION’S Maharashtra Govt. Reg. No.: F-11724
AN ISO 9001 : 2008 CERTIFIED INTERNATIONAL B-SCHOOL
|
SUBJECT: Information Technology
TOTAL : 80 MARKS
10 MARKS EACH
Note: Attempt any 8
Q. 1. What are
the characteristics of a technologically enabled organization?
Answer: Technology has
invaded every aspect of our lives. In the past new technologies were meet with
resistance that has since subsided and in many ways have become a part of
standard operating procedure in our daily lives. The business world has not
escaped the advancements of technology; in fact many companies have embraced
the innovations and use them to their benefit. Employees in one office can
communicate with their counterparts, clients and others almost effortlessly and
in real time in other offices, states, and on other continents. Olsen &
Pedersen (2009) postulate that modern technology is enveloping, multifaceted
and rapidly
Q. 2. How does an
Organization acquire &disseminal knowledge?
Answer:Knowledge
acquisition refers to the knowledge that a firm can try to obtain from external
sources. External knowledge sources are important and one should therefore take
a holistic view of the value chain (Gamble & Blackwell 2001). Sources
include suppliers, competitors, partners/alliances, customers, and external
experts. Communities of practice can extend well outside the firm.Knowledge
acquisition is a topic that could fill books and extend well outside the
knowledge management (KM) focus. For this reason, detailed descriptions of how
to manage external relationships are beyond the scope of this topic. However,
since KM is
Q. 3. Why do you
suppose inquiry – only applications were developed instead of fully on
linessystem?
Answer: The major
factor is costassociated with Participation constraint - a participation
constraint determines whether relationships must involve certain entities. An
example is if every department entity has a manager entity. Participation
constraints can either be total or partial. A total participation constraint
says that every department has a manager. A partial participation constraint
says that every employee does not have to be a manager. Overlap constraint -
within an ISA hierarchy, an overlap constraint determines whether or not two
subclasses can contain the same entity.
Covering
constraint - within an ISA hierarchy, a
Q.4. What kind of
technology is least flexible? Most flexible?
Q. 5. How does
strategic planning differ between a firm that offers services & one
thatmanufacturers a product? Is there a difference in the impact of technology
on strategy inany two types of firms?
Answer: Most flexible
manufacturing systems are being justified on the basis that they will be able
to adapt to unknown future requirements. However, this assumes that future
requirements remain within the range of change envisioned by the system’s
designers. When demands change beyond this range, the system becomes obsolete.
For example, when the personal computer industry switched from 5.25-inch
diskettes to 3.5-inch diskettes, even the
Q. 6. What kind
of business activities do you think are most amenable to common systems
indifferent countries?
Answer: The rapid and
constant changes that are very common to today's business environments affect
not only the business itself, but also its supporting business information
systems [IS]. As a result, both business
processes and information systems require constant change, renovation, and
adaptation to meet actual business needs.
In the
development of business IS, the existence of three elements has long been
recognized: data, processes, and
rules. Whereas the first two have been
integrated using the object-oriented paradigm, rules are commonly neglected and
left implicit in the program code (Diaz et al., 1998). The problem was identified in Appleton (1984)
as the 'missing link'
Q. 7. What kind
of programs do you think are likely to make the most use of floating –
pointinstructions?
Answer: The BASIC
assembler, as standard, does not have any support for true floating point
instructions. You have the ability to convert integers to your
implementation-defined 'floating point' and perform basic mathematics with them
(most usually fixed point), but you cannot interact with a floating point
co-processor and do things the 'native' way. There are, however, patches which
extend the things that the assembler can do - which include FP instructions.
The ARM processor
can interface with up to sixteen co-processors. The ARM3 and later have virtual
co-processors within the ARM to handle internal
Q. 8. Distinguish
between computer hardware & software which most concerns a manager?
Answer: Software is a general
term used to describe a collection of computer programs, procedures, and
documentation that perform some task on a computer system. Practical computer
systems divide software systems into three major classes: system software, programming
software, and application software, although the distinction is arbitrary and
often blurred. Software is an ordered sequence of instructions for changing the
state of the computer hardware in a particular sequence. It is usually written
in high-level programming languages that are easier and more efficient for
humans to use (closer to natural language) than machine
Q. 9. What kind
of software does a server for a local area network need to have?
Answer: A Local Area
Networks connects computers together to exchange data. Apart from the
computers, and other devices like printers and faxes, a LAN has to have six
essential components to function.A local area network (LAN) is a group of
computers and associated devices that share a common communications line or
wireless link. Typically, connected devices share the resources of a single
processor or server within a small geographic area (for example, within an
office building). Usually, the server has applications and data storage
Q. 10. What is
OLAP? How does it contribute to the organization?
Answer: OLAP (online
analytical processing) enables a user to easily and selectively extract and
view data from different points-of-view. OLAP (online analytical processing) is
computer processing that enables a user to easily and selectively extract and
view data from different points of view. For example, a user can request that
data be analyzed to display a spreadsheet showing all of a company's beach ball
products sold in Florida in the month of July, compare revenue figures with
those for the same products in September, and then see a comparison of other
Dear
students get fully solved assignments
Send
your semester & Specialization name to our mail id :
“
help.mbaassignments@gmail.com ”
or
Call
us at : 08263069601
(Prefer
mailing. Call in emergency )
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