Corporate Finance - NMIMS Solved assignments 2025 Latest

 

 

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Corporate Finance

April 2025 Examination

 

 

1. Mr. Joshi is the Finance Manager at M/s Vriddhi Impex. The Company is looking at lateral growth and diversification into garment making from cloth making. For doing this, there needs to be put up a factory with all the latest machinery for cutting and stitching garments. The cost of acquisition of land, setting up the factory and buying the machinery works out to Rs. 100 lacs. It is estimated that the project will start generating revenue immediately from year 1. The Net revenue (after tax) for the next 5 years is Rs. 20 lacs, 30 lacs, 35 lacs, 45 lacs, 48 lacs.

A new loan is available to Vridhi Impex at 9% p.a. interest rate (net of tax). Mr. Joshi has another proposal which gives him a return of 12% p.a. and hence he does not want to invest below this rate.

Assist  Mr. Joshi  to evaluate the project  proposal using  NPV  and  IRR.  (Show  all calculations for comparing it with the alternative proposal also). Should he go ahead with the project proposal?     (10 Marks)

Ans 1.

Introduction

Corporate finance focuses on strategic financial planning, investment decisions, and optimizing resources to enhance business growth and shareholder value. One of the critical aspects of corporate finance is capital budgeting, which involves evaluating potential investments and their profitability. Common tools for project evaluation include Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR), which assess the viability of projects based on cash flow projections

 

 

 

2. Parag is evaluating 3 options for investment of his surplus money of Rs. 15,00,000/- for a period of 5 years.

i.   Invest it in a Debenture which gives him a return of 12% compounded quarterly.

ii.  Invest in a Corporate Deposit at a rate of 9% compounded bi-annually.

iii. Invest it in a Business Proposal which gives him the following returns.

Considering the risk involved, the discounting factor is considered @ 11%.

 

Year

CF

1

250,000

2

350,000

3

575,000

4

525,000

5

645,000

 

As his finance advisor which option would you suggest him. Provide reasons.  (10 marks)

Ans 2.

Introduction

Investment decisions are critical for maximizing returns on surplus funds while managing associated risks. Evaluating investment options involves considering the time value of money, the nature of returns, and the risk-reward tradeoff. This requires the use of financial techniques like future value (FV) and Net Present Value (NPV), which provide a clear understanding of the profitability and feasibility of

 

 

3. a)  In the following Balance sheet, calculate the Current Ratio and the Acid Test Ratio for both years Mar 2024 and Mar 2023. What do they indicate about the company’s financial position and the movement over the years?    (5 Marks)

Tata Motors

 

 

 

Standalone Balance Sheet

------------------- in Rs. Cr. -----------------

--

 

Mar 24

Mar. 23

EQUITIES AND LIABILITIES

 

SHAREHOLDER'S FUNDS

 

Equity Share Capital

766.50

766.02

Total Share Capital

766.50

766.02

Reserves and Surplus

29,374.83

21,701.37

Total Reserves and Surplus

29,374.83

21,701.37

Money Received Against Share Warrants

-

-

Total Shareholders Funds

30,141.33

22,467.39

 

1.72

2.46

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

 

Long Term Borrowings

5,235.67

10,445.70

Deferred Tax Liabilities [Net]

49.78

51.16

Other Long Term Liabilities

1,392.16

1,411.78

Long Term Provisions

1,936.92

1,588.75

Total Non-Current Liabilities

8,614.53

13,497.39

CURRENT LIABILITIES

 

Short Term Borrowings

8,535.37

8,426.74

Trade Payables

8,826.46

7,162.60

Other Current Liabilities

8,830.41

9,805.30

Short Term Provisions

1,133.92

408.89

Total Current Liabilities

27,326.16

25,803.53

Total Capital And Liabilities

66,083.74

61,770.77

ASSETS

 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

 

Tangible Assets

11,990.26

12,129.14

Intangible Assets

2,353.79

2,413.18

Capital Work-In-Progress

645.03

575.65

Intangible Assets Under Development

588.92

509.30

Fixed Assets

15,578.00

15,627.27

Non-Current Investments

30,315.57

29,181.62

Deferred Tax Assets [Net]

1,558.65

1,477.26

Long Term Loans And Advances

101.89

114.40

Other Non-Current Assets

3,321.96

3,870.27

Total Non-Current Assets

50,876.07

50,270.82

CURRENT ASSETS

 

Current Investments

1,993.50

3,142.96

Inventories

3,470.38

3,027.90

Trade Receivables

2,765.16

2,307.72

Cash And Cash Equivalents

5,150.96

1,414.65

Short Term Loans and Advances

132.19

132.29

Other Current Assets

1,695.48

1,474.43

Total Current Assets

15,207.67

11,499.95

Total Assets

66,083.74

61,770.77

 

 

Ans 3a.

Introduction

Analyzing a company’s financial position is essential for understanding its short-term liquidity and ability to meet immediate obligations. Two critical metrics for this purpose are the Current Ratio and the Acid Test Ratio (Quick Ratio). These ratios measure a firm's ability to cover current liabilities using its current assets. The financial health of Tata Motors for the financial years ending March 2024

 

b)    Monica has a debenture of Face value Rs. 100/- @ 8.5%. Calculate its current yield if: (5 Marks)

i)   Market Price is Rs. 98.90

 ii)  Market Price is Rs. 95.20 iii) Market Price is Rs. 105

What inference can you draw from this about the relation between Market price and yield?

Ans 3b.

Introduction

Debentures are fixed-income securities that offer periodic interest payments, called the coupon rate, based on their face value. However, the return an investor actually earns depends on the market price at which the debenture is purchased. This return is known as the Current Yield, which is the effective yield an investor earns relative to the market price. By calculating the current yield for Monica's

 

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