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ASSIGNMENT
DRIVE
WINTER
|
2013
|
PROGRAM
|
MBADS
/ MBAHCSN3 / MBAN2 / PGDBAN2 / MBAFLEX
|
SEMESTER
|
I
|
SUBJECT
CODE & NAME
|
MB0040
- STATISTICS FOR MANAGEMENT
|
BK
ID
|
B1731
|
CREDITS
|
4
|
MARKS
|
60
|
Note:
Answer all questions. Kindly note that answers for 10 marks questions should be
approximately of 400 words. Each question is followed by evaluation scheme.
1
Distinguish between Classification and Tabulation. Explain the structure and
components of a Table with an example.
Answer : Classification vs Tabulation
Both classification and tabulation are
methods of summarizing data in statistics, which makes further analysis of data
to draw inferences from the data. In this article, we will discuss in detail
the two methods of summarizing the data and distinguish between classification
and tabulation of data.
What
is Classification of Data?
In statistics, classification is the
process of separation of data into several classes or groups using properties
in the data set. For example, the
2
a) Describe the characteristics of Normal probability distribution.
Answer : The Normal Probability
Distribution is very common in the field of statistics.
Whenever you measure things like
people's height, weight, salary, opinions or votes, the graph of the results is
very often a normal curve.
The
Normal Distribution
A random variable X whose distribution
has the shape of a normal curve is called a normal random variable.
b)
In a sample of 120 workers in a factory, the mean and standard deviation of
wages were Rs. 11.35 and Rs.3.03 respectively. Find the percentage of workers
getting wages between Rs.9 and Rs.17 in the whole factory assuming that the
wages are normally distributed.
Answer :
3
a) The procedure of testing hypothesis requires a researcher to adopt several
steps.
Describe
in brief all such steps.
Answer : Five Steps of Hypothesis Testing
The basic logic of hypothesis testing
is to prove or disprove the research question.
By only allowing an error of 5% or 1% and making correct decisions based
on statistical principles, the researcher can conclude that the result must be
real if chance alone could produce the same result only 5% of the time or less.
These five steps consists of
b)
Distinguish between:
i.
Stratified random sampling and Systematic sampling
Answer : Stratified Random Sampling
Stratified Random Sampling, also
sometimes called proportional or quota random sampling, involves dividing your
population into homogeneous subgroups and then taking a simple random sample in
each subgroup. In more formal terms:
Objective: Divide the population into
non-overlapping groups (i.e., strata) N1, N2, N3, ... Ni, such that N1 + N2 +
N3 + ... + Ni = N. Then do a
ii.
Judgement sampling and Convenience sampling
Answer : Judgmental sampling is a
non-probability sampling technique where the researcher selects units to be
sampled based on their knowledge and professional judgment.
Purposive sampling is used in cases
where the specialty of an authority can select a more representative sample
that can bring more
4
a) What is regression analysis? How does it differ from correlation analysis?
Answer : Regression analysis:
In statistics, regression analysis is
a statistical process for estimating the relationships among variables. It
includes many techniques for modeling and analyzing several variables, when the
focus is on the relationship between a
b)
Calculate Karl Pearson’s coefficient of correlation between X series and Y
series.
x
|
110
|
120
|
130
|
120
|
140
|
135
|
155
|
160
|
165
|
155
|
y
|
12
|
18
|
20
|
15
|
25
|
30
|
35
|
20
|
25
|
10
|
Answer :
5
Briefly explain the methods and theories of Business forecasting.
Answer : Business forecasting provides
a guide to long-term strategic planning and helps to inform decisions about
scheduling of production, personnel and distribution. These are common
statistical tasks in business that are often done poorly and frequently
confused with planning and setting of goals. The Programme in Business
Forecasting introduces participants to forecasting techniques and provides a
practical understanding of the main forecasting tools used by economists, as
well as business, marketing and financial analysts.
Business
Forecasting Methods
Q6
Construct Fisher’s Ideal Index for the given information and check whether
Fisher’s formula satisfies Time Reversal and Factor Reversal Tests.
Items
|
P0
|
Q0
|
P1
|
Q1
|
A
|
16
|
5
|
20
|
6
|
B
|
12
|
10
|
18
|
12
|
C
|
14
|
8
|
16
|
10
|
D
|
20
|
6
|
22
|
10
|
E
|
80
|
3
|
90
|
5
|
F
|
40
|
2
|
50
|
5
|
Answer :
Dear
students get fully solved assignments
Send
your semester & Specialization name to our mail id :
“ help.mbaassignments@gmail.com ”
or
Call
us at : 08263069601
(Prefer
mailing. Call in emergency )
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