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Commercial Banking System &
Role of RBI
September 2022 Examination
Q1. One of the important mandate of RBI is prudent management of monetary policy,
curbing inflation and checking unemployment in economy. Explain how RBI
achieves these
diverse parameters by use of different tools
available with
it.
(10 Marks)
Ans 1.
Introduction.
Monetary policy is a
set of tools used by a nation's central bank to control the overall money
supply and promote economic growth and employ strategies such as revising
interest rates and changing bank reserve requirements. In India, the Reserve
Bank of India implements monetary policy through a dual mandate to achieve
maximum employment while keeping inflation in check. Under RBI in India,
monetary policy has toaccord primacy to the goal of price stability, withdue
consideration to the
Q2. Credit appraisal is a critical analytical tool of bank. Largely the profitability
of bank hinges on this tool. Any weakness on this front is reflected on the profitability of banks
lack of it results in accumulation of stressed assets. BASEL-II has given strong
recommendations to control
this issue. Elaborate in details the
important recommendations of this committee. (10 Marks)
Ans 2.
Introduction
Basel II is an international business standard that requires
financial institutions to maintain enough cash reserves to cover risks incurred
by operations. The Basel accords are a series of recommendations on banking
laws and regulations issued by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision
(BSBS). The efforts of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision to revise the
standards governing the capital adequacy of internationally active banks
achieved a critical milestone therefore to safeguard against financial
institutions and operational risks, international banking regulations
(BASEL-II) that governed how much capital banks were
Q3. Risk mitigation is one of
the main function/concern
of bank in volatile economy. In course of business banks face different types of risks which may vary
from one bank to
another.
a. Which are the major
risks
banks are exposed
to and how they mitigate
it? (5 Marks)
Ans 3a.
Introduction
Risk
management is important for banks to ensure their profitability and soundness.
It is the process established by bank managers to ensure that all risks
associated with the bank's activities are identified, measured, limited,
controlled, mitigated, and reported on a timely and
Q3b. Suppose the regulator asks one of the losses making
Bank XYZ to close a few branches
to reduce cost
thereby make the bank more sustainable/profitable. But XYZ Bank refuses to close its few branches, citing some risk/s involved in the process. What are the risks XYZ Bank
perceives if it closes a few
branches. (5
Marks)
Ans 3b.
Introduction
Bank
branch closure might significantly affect the possibilities that firms have to
finance their operations because bank finance has always been of utmost
importance for their branches. Banks play a special role in their lending to
smaller companies, and it may be difficult for such borrowers to find
alternative sources of financing when bank lending is
Dear students, get latest Solved assignments by professionals.
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