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MB0044_MBA_Sem2_Fall/August 2012
Master of Business Administration - MBA Semester 2
MB0044 – Productions & Operations Management- 4 Credits
Assignment Set- 1 (60 Marks)
Note: Each question carries 10 Marks. Answer all the questions.
Q.1 What do you understand by Vendor-Managed Inventory (VMI)?
Answer : Vendor-managed
inventory (VMI) is a family of business models in which the buyer of a product
provides certain information to a supplier of that product and the supplier
takes full responsibility for maintaining an agreed inventory of the material,
usually at the buyer's consumption location (usually a store). A third-party
logistics provider can also be involved to make sure that the buyer has the
required level of inventory by adjusting the demand and supply gaps.
Q.2 Explain briefly the four classification of scheduling strategies
& its approaches.
Answer
: Scheduling strategies
A typical scheduling strategy used in
Argentinian radio and television is called "pase" (Spanish for a
"pass" as in a player passing the ball to another player of the same
team). A few minutes before the end of a live broadcast show, followed by
another live broadcast show, people from both programmes will share some air
time together. This may be used for people from the starting programme to
anticipate its contents of the day, or to participate in an ongoing discussion
in the previous show, or
Q.3 Define production management. What are the various functions
involved in production management?
Answer : Production
management means planning, organising, directing and controlling of production
activities.
Production
Q.4 Explain the various phases in project management life cycle.
Answer : Phases of project management life cycle
Project management life cycle has
six phases:
·
Analysis and evaluation phase
·
Marketing phase
·
Design phase
·
Execution
·
Q.5 Explain the ingredients of a business process. Explain Physical
Modelling.
Answer : Ingredients of Business
Process
1) Time: You must understand
that time is money. In business, our objective is to make money. Period. But
the question is how productively you convert your time into money. Are you
making full use of your time or you just let the time pass by you? How much you
make depends on how good you are at converting time to money. If you are
already productive, then you may want to ask what are the things you can do to
improve further the ratio of dollar/second? If you are making $0.01/second,
what you can dote
Q.6 Define the term quality. Explain the concept of quality at source.
Answer : In order thoroughly to examine costs and
benefits of schemes aimed at differentiating products and processes on the
basis of quality criteria, it is important to define the concept of
"quality". Following the definition developed by Grunter and used by
Burrell at al. in their report to the EC,7 there are two different approaches
to food quality. The holistic approach refers to quality as inclusive of all
the desirable characteristics that a product is perceived to have. On the
contrary, the excellence approach defines quality only by examining specific
characteristics that make a product of better quality or to follow higher
standards.
It is also possible
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MB0044_MBA_Sem2_Fall/August 2012
Master of Business Administration - MBA Semester 2
MB0044 – Productions & Operations Management - 4 Credits
Assignment Set- 2 (60 Marks)
Note: Each question carries 10 Marks. Answer all the questions.
Q.1 What is value engineering? Explain the steps involved in Value
analysis.
Answer : Value engineering (VE) is a systematic method
to improve the "value" of goods or products and services by using an
examination of function. Value, as defined, is the ratio of function to cost.
Value can therefore be increased by either improving the function or reducing
the cost. It is a primary tenet of value engineering that basic functions be
preserved and not be reduced as a consequence of pursuing value
improvements.[1]
In
Q.2 Describe dimensions of quality. Which are the quality control
tools?
Answer :
Q.3 What are the objectives of layout? Explain the classification of
layouts.
Answer : The main objectives of plant layout is to
optimising the process of production process within the plant. such an
optimizing results in :
1- Productivity of activities
2-
Q.4 List the benefits of forecasting. Discuss the role of forecasting
in modern business context.
Answer : Forecasting benefits
NOT MANY PEOPLE have trouble
calculating costs. It takes a little more ingenuity to pin down the benefits.
There are three main categories of benefit:
·
Direct
cost savings: savings in
Q.5 Mention the significance of plant location decision. Explain the
location decision sequence.
Answer : Units concerning both manufacturing as well as
the assembling of the products are on a very large scale affected by the
decisions involving the location of the plant. Location of the plant itself
becomes a very important factor concerning service facilities, as the plant
location decisions are strategic and long-term in nature.
Q.6 What is meant by business process? Explain logical process
modelling?
Answer : What Is a Business
Process?
A process is a coordinated set of
activities designed to produce a specific outcome. There are processes for
saving a file, constructing a building, and cooking a meal. In fact, there is a
process for almost everything we do. A business process is a type of process
designed to achieve a particular business objective.
Business
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