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ma0047 smu mba winter 2015 (april/may 2016 exam)
IVth sem assignment
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Ma0047
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Winter 2015
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Q1 “Risks in the organisation are usually
considered as trade-off between reward and threat.” Critically explain the
concept.
“Risks in the organisation are usually considered
as trade-off between reward and threat.” Critically explain the concept.
Answer: The
risk-return tradeoff could easily be called the iron stomach test. Deciding
what amount of risk you can take on is
Q2 Explain the types of corporate debt instruments
available in Indian markets and their features.
Different types corporate debt instruments
available in Indian market and their features
Answer: Debt
market refers to the financial market where investors buy and sell debt
securities, mostly in the form of
Q3 Give an idea of foreign exchange market. Who are
the participants in foreign exchange markets?
Foreign exchange markets
Participants in forex markets
Answer: Foreign
Exchange Market
In view of the contemplated convertibility of the
rupee, the foreign exchange market would be intimately linked to the interbank
or call money market since the players in the two markets are the same
commercial banks. Further, the link between foreign exchange market and
term-money market is being
Q4 Working capital forms the most important part of
operating capital. Do you agree? Justify your agreement/disagreement.
Is working capital the most important part of
operating capital? Justify your agreement/ disagreement.
Answer: Working
capital is the availability of cash to a bank to meet its day-to-day
requirements. It is the difference between resources in cash or resources
readily convertible into cash (current
Q5 What are the objectives of IRR Management
programme?
Objectives of IRR management programme
Answer: Interest
rate risk, according to the RBI circular, is the risk where changes in market
interest rates affect a bank’s financial position. Changes in interest rates
affect both the current earnings (earnings perspective) as also the net worth
of the bank (economic value perspective). The risk from the earnings’
perspective can be measured as changes in the Net Interest Income (NIL) or Net
Q6 Submit a brief description of Treasury functions
and associated risks.
Treasury functions and associated risks
Answer: Treasury
function is a high-impact function affecting every part of an organization. Its
basic purpose was, as we saw earlier, to manage exchange and interest rate
volatility through special skills. It is also responsible for
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ma0046 smu mba winter 2015
(april/may 2016 exam) IVth sem assignment
|
MA0046
|
Winter 2015
|
Q1 How does a merchant banker get registered with
SEBI? What are the eligibility criteria?
Eligibility criteria to be registered as merchant
bankers with SEBI
Answer: To get registered as a merchant banker, the person concerned has to
follow some steps. The merchant bankers are registered under four different
categories.
A. Category
I, that is to carry on any activity of the issue management, which will, inter
alia,consist of
Q2 How does an Indian Company raise funds from the
foreign markets? Differentiate between ADRs and GDRs.
Raising funds from foreign markets
Differentiate between ADRs and GDRs
Answer: Raising Funds from the Foreign Markets
Companies in India have increased in terms of their
size and geographical coverage. Many times the companies need to import costly
machinery and technology for which payment is required to be
Q3 Illustrate some of the fund based financial
services.
Some of the fund based financial services
Answer: Fund based services involve funds of financial institutions.
Under this category some specific services are
included. A brief explanation of important services is given below.
(i) Lease
financing: A financial lease is a means of financing capital equipments. It
gives impetus to the investment activity and facilitates the flow of savings
into real investment. For example, PNB Housing Finance Limited provides a
unique service to its customers which is known as Lease Rental Discounting.
When a customer avails this scheme, the bank provides a loan against
Q4 Explain the essentials of an Insurance Contract.
What is Bancassurance ?
Essentials of an Insurance Contract
Bancassurance
Answer: According to Section 10 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872, ‘All
agreements are contracts if they are made by free consent of parties, competent
to contract, for a lawful consideration and with a lawful object and are not
hereby expressly declared to be void’. On the basis of this definition, the
Q5 Explain the benefits and limitations of Leasing.
Benefits and limitations of leasing
Answer: Benefits to the lessee
• Simple source of finance
Leasing is an easy source of intermediate and
long-term finance. As the ownership of the asset lies with the lessor, the
lease does not require any security for the asset. Various types of provisions
are
Q6 Illustrate the concept of effective portfolio
management to minimise risk and maximise returns.
Effective portfolio management to minimise risk and
maximise returns
Answer: Risks and Returns of a Portfolio
The following equations are used to measure the
risks and returns of a portfolio. The following is an
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ma0044 smu mba winter 2015
(april/may 2016 exam) IVth sem assignment
|
|
MA0044
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Winter 2015
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Q1 Illustrate the role of Small Industries
Development Bank of India (SIDBI)
Role of SIDBI
Answer: SIDBI
was set up on 2 April 1990 under an Act of Parliament, as a Wholly Owned
Subsidiary (WOS) of IDBI, but was delinked in March 2000. SIDBI is the apex
financial institution for the promotion, financing and development of MSME
sector and for co-ordination of the functions of the institutions
Q2 Explain the umbrella programme of natural
resource management (UPNRM) operated by NABARD and German Development
Corporation.
Umbrella programme of natural resource management
operated by NABARD and GDC
Answer: NABARD
and the German Development Corporation (GDC) have launched the Umbrella
Programme on Natural Resources Management (UPNRM). The objective of the
programme is to offer tribals continuous livelihood solutions, converting these
solutions into public policies of Natural Resources Management (NRM) and also
improving the livelihood of other poor people through the usage of natural
resource and management. Katarina has a strong network of Self-Help
Q3 Analyse the requirement of funds by large
industries. How are these fun requirements are managed?
Requirement of funds by large industries and way to
source them.
Answer: Financial
Requirements of Large Industries
Large industries require huge finances for setting
up of basic infrastructure like factory sheds, office buildings, plant and
machineries and vehicles to working capital requirements for raw materials,
Q4 Elaborate the role National Housing bank (NHB)
in addressing the requirement of home loan finance in India.
Role National Housing bank (NHB) in addressing the
requirement of home loan finance in India
Answer: NHB
is the apex DFI in the housing sector in India. NHB has been established to
achieve, inter alia, the following objectives:
· Promotion
Q5 “Export Credit Guarantee Corporation covers
risks of exporters and financing banks through various insurance policies and
schemes”. Explain.
Different insurance policies and schemes of ECGC
for exporters and banks
Answer: Specific
insurance policies provided by ECGC to exporters and companies:
· Shipments
Comprehensive Risks Policy (SCR) – This policy is also known as
the Standard Policy. This is ideally suited for coverage of risks in respect of
export done on short-term credit, that is, credit period below 180 days. The
policy is designed to cover both
Q6 Illustrate the role played by :
i) Power Finance Corporation of India(PFC) and
ii) Rural Electrification Corporation of India
(REC)
to resolve the power crisis in rural sector.
Role of PFC and REC to resolve the power crisis in
rural sector
Answer: i) Power
Finance Corporation Limited (PFC)
The PFC was formed with an objective to provide
financial assistance to the power and its allied sectors and also to act as a
catalyst for bringing about institutional improvements in the functions of the
borrowing power sector companies. It helps in the optimum utilisation of the
resources available and
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ma0043 smu mba winter 2015
(april/may 2016 exam) IVth sem assignment
|
MA0043
|
Winter 2015
|
Q1 How does a commercial bank assess the working
need of their corporate clients? Explain the RBI guidelines to finance working
capital.
Assessment of working capital need
RBI guidelines for working capital finance
Answer: Assessment
of Working Capital by Banks
Total working capital requirements of a firm are
affected by number of internal and external factors in which a firm operates.
Before a bank finances the working capital for a firm, the bank studies all
factors involved. The internal factors which may impact the working capital
requirement of individual firms like the
Q2 What are the different types of Letters of
Credit ?
Different types of Letters of Credit
Answer: Types
of Letters of Credit
Revocable letter of credit: This
may be amended or cancelled without prior warning or notification to the
beneficiary. Such letter of credit will not offer any protection and should not
be accepted as beneficiary of credit.
Irrevocable letter of credit: This
cannot be amended or cancelled without the agreement of all parties involved.
This type of
Q3 Describe the different types of post shipment
finance offered on export credit scheme?
Different types of post shipment finance offered on
export credit scheme
Answer: Types
of Post Shipment Finance
1. Export Bills Purchased/ Discounted (DP & DA
Bills)
Export bills (Non L/C Bills) is used in terms of
sale contract/ order may be discounted or purchased by the banks. It is used in
indisputable international trade transactions and the proper limit has to be
sanctioned to the exporter for purchase of export bill facility.
2. Export Bills Negotiated (Bill under L/C)
The risk of
Q4 Illustrate the financial evaluation of lease
finance.
Financial evaluation of lease finance
Answer: Financial
Evaluation of Lease Finance
Some of the basic advantages of acquiring capital
assets on lease are as follows:
(i) Cash flow planning: A
financial lease allows a lessee to plan its cash flows as the lease rentals are
paid out of the cash derived from the utilization of the leased assets itself.
(ii) Saving the financial resources: Lease
finance is a good source of finance as the equipment/
Q5 Differentiate between Factoring and Forfeiting
Differentiate between Factoring and Forfeiting
Answer:
Difference
between Factoring and Forfaiting
Factoring
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Forfeiting
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It is suitable for financing smaller and short-term receivables with
credit period less than 1 year.
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It is for deferred payments (used to finance capital goods’ exports),
where receivables are paid in 5 to 7 years.
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It may be with or without recourse.
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It is always without recourse.
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The exchange risk lies with the party.
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The exchange risk lies with Forfaitor
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The advance is usually 80 per cent of the factor value.
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The advance is 100 per cent.
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Q6 Explain corporate debt re-structuring and
revival package.
Corporate debt re-structuring
Revival package
Answer: Corporate
Debt Restructuring (CDR)
For the revival of the corporate sector facing
financial crisis and operational difficulties, genuine support is very much
needed. This is also required in the interest of banks and financial
institutions
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