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DRIVE
|
FALL 2015
|
PROGRAM
|
MBADS (SEM 3/SEM 5)MBAFLEX/ MBA (SEM
3)PGDBMN (SEM 1)
|
SUBJECT CODE & NAME
|
MA0038 & BANKING OPERATIONS
|
BK ID
|
B1616
|
CREDITS
|
4
|
MARKS
|
60
|
Note: Answer all questions. Kindly note
that answers for 10 marks questions should be approximately of 400 words. Each
question is followed by evaluation scheme.
Q. 1. Banking accepts deposits of money
from public for the purpose of lending and investment. Based on this explain
the principles of banking and payment system constituent.
Answer:Explanation of principles of banking:
The central practice of banking
consists of borrowing and lending. As in other businesses, operations must be
based on capital, but banks employ comparatively little of their own capital in
relation to the total volume of their transactions. Instead banks use the funds
obtained through deposits and, as a precaution, maintain capital and reserve
accounts to protect against losses on their loans and investments and to
provide for unanticipated cash withdrawals. Genuine banks are distinguished
from
Q. 2. To reach a destination, a definite
plan is required. Business planning creates definite strategies. Give the
introduction of business planning and targeting. Write down steps involved in
the process of business planning and targeting and explain the planning tools
and methods put in analysis.
Answer:A business plan is a formal statement of business goals, reasons they are
attainable, and plans for reaching them. It may also contain background
information about the organization or team attempting to reach those goals.
Business plans may target changes in
perception and branding by the customer, client, taxpayer, or larger community.
When the existing business is to
Q. 3. Banks accepts deposits and deposits
are repayable to the depositors through the proceeds of investment and loans.
You are supposed to explain the need for credit policy with bank rates. Also
explain the credit process.
Answer:Explanation of need for credit with
bank rates:Controlling credit in
the Economy is amongst the most important functions of the Reserve Bank of
India. The basic and important needs of Credit Control in the economy are-
·
To
encourage the overall growth of the “priority sector” i.e. those sectors of the
economy which is recognized by the government as “prioritized” depending upon
their economic condition or government interest. These sectors broadly totals
to around 15 in number.
·
To keep
a check over the
Q. 4. Write short notes on:
a) Interest rate risk:Interest rate risk is the risk that arises
for bond owners from fluctuating interest rates. How much interest rate risk a
bond has depends on how sensitive its price is to interest rate changes in the
market. The sensitivity depends on two things, the bond's time to maturity, and
the coupon rate of the bond.The risk that an investment's value will change due
to a change in the absolute level of interest rates, in the spread between two
rates, in the shape of the yield curve or in any other interest rate
relationship. Such changes usually affect securities inversely and can be
reduced by diversifying (investing in
b) On-balance sheet adjustment:Traditionally, banks lend to borrowers under
tight lending standards, keep loans on their balance sheets and retain credit
risk—the risk that borrowers will default (be unable to repay interest and
principal as specified in the loan contract). In contrast, securitization
enables banks to remove loans from balance sheets and transfer the credit risk
associated with those loans.
For example, when a bank has
c) Off-balance sheet adjustment: Off-balance sheet (OBS), or Incognito
Leverage, usually means an asset or debt or financing activity not on the
company's balance sheet. Some companies
may have significant amounts of off-balance sheet assets and liabilities. For
example, financial institutions often offer asset management or brokerage
services to their clients. The assets managed or brokered as part of these
Q. 5.What do you understand by forfaiting?
Explain on Forfaiting an export finance option. Write the benefits of exporters
from forfaiting.
Answer: In trade finance, forfaiting is the financial transaction involving the
purchase of receivables from exporters by a forfaiter. The forfaiter takes on
all the risks associated with the receivables but earns a margin.[citation
needed] The forfaiter may also be immunized from certain risks if the
transaction involves payment by negotiable instrument. The forfaiting is a
transaction involving the sale of one of the firm's transactions. Factoring is
also a financial transaction involving the purchase of financial assets, but
factoring
Q. 6. Explain Automated Teller Machine
(ATMs), write the benefits of ATM. Explain the benefits of leveraging
technology.
Answer:An automated teller machine or automatic teller machine(ATM, American,
Australian, Singaporean, Indian, Maldivian, Hiberno and Sri Lankan English),
also known as an automated banking machine (ABM, Canadian English), cash
machine, cashpoint, cashline, or colloquially hole in the wall (British and
South African English), is an electronic telecommunications device that enables
the customers of a financial institution to perform financial transactions
without the need for a human cashier, clerk or bank teller.
Dear
students get fully solved assignments
Send
your semester & Specialization name to our mail id :
“
help.mbaassignments@gmail.com ”
or
Call
us at : 08263069601
(Prefer
mailing. Call in emergency )
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