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ASSIGNMENT
DRIVE
|
SPRING 2015
|
PROGRAM
|
MBADS/
MBAFLEX/ MBAHCSN3/ MBAN2/ PGDBAN2
|
SEMESTER
|
1
|
SUBJECT
CODE & NAME
|
MB0042-
MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS
|
BK ID
|
B1625
|
CREDIT
& MARKS
|
4 Credits,
60 marks
|
Q.1
What is production function and its uses? Explain the two types of production
functions.
Answer: A production
function shows the relationship between inputs of capital and
labor and other factors and the outputs of goods and
services.
In macroeconomics, the output of interest is Gross
Domestic Product or GDP
The simplest possible production function is
a linear production function with labor alone
as an input.
2.
Consumers' interview method is a survey method used for estimating the demand
for new
products.
This method is very important with regard to collect the relevant information
directly
from the consumers with regard to their future purchase plans. Opinion surveys
and
direct interview method are the two important techniques among all. Describe
these
two
methods in detail.
Q3.
A cost-schedule is a statement of variations in costs resulting from variations
in the levels of output and it shows the response of costs to changes in
output. If we represent the relationship between changes in the level of output
and costs of production, we get different types of cost curves in the short
run. Define the kinds of cost concepts like TFC, TVC, TC, AFC, AVC, AC and MC
and its corresponding curves with suitable diagrams for each.
Answer: A proper understanding of the
nature and behaviour of costs is a must for regulation and control of cost of
production. The cost of production depends on money forces and an understanding
of the functional relationship of cost to various forces will help us to take
various decisions. Output is an important factor, which influences the cost.
The cost-output relationship plays an
important role in determining the optimum level of production. Knowledge of the
cost-output relation helps the manager in cost control, profit prediction,
pricing, promotion etc. The relation between cost and its determinants is
technically described as the cost function.
Q
4. Inflation is a global Phenomenon which is associated with high price causes
decline in the value for money. It exists when the amount of money in the
country is in excess of the physical volume of goods and services. Explain the
reasons for this monetary phenomenon.
Answer:
Define Inflation- Inflation
is commonly understood as a situation of substantial and rapid increase in the
level of prices and consequent deterioration in the value of money over a
period of time. It refers to the average rise in the general level of prices
and fall in the value of money.
Inflation
is an upward movement in the average level of prices. The opposite of inflation
is deflation, a downward movement in the average level of prices. The common
feature of inflation is rise in prices and the degree of inflation may be
measured by price indices.
Inflation
is statistically measured in terms of percentage increase in the price index,
as a rate (percent) per unit of time- usually a year or a month.
Q.5
Discuss the practical application of Price elasticity and Income elasticity of demand.
Answer: Price elasticity of demand :
Price
elasticity of demand (PED or Ed) is a measure used in economics to
show the responsiveness, or elasticity, of the quantity demanded of a good or
service to a change in its price. More precisely, it gives the percentage
change in quantity demanded in response to a one percent change in price
(ceteris paribus, i.e. holding constant all the other determinants of demand,
such as income). It was devised by Alfred Marshall.
Applications of price elasticity :
1.Inelastic demand for agricultural
products helps to explain why bumper crops depress the prices and total
revenues for farmers.
2.Governments look at elasticity of
demand when
6.
Define revenue. Explain the types of revenue and the relationship between TR,
AR and MR
with
an example of a hypothetical revenue schedule.
Answer: Revenue is the total amount
received by a business or recognized as earned when the business sells
something, usually services and goods. In modern accountancy, revenue is recorded
when it is earned not when the cash is received from customers. For example
when a phone service provider records revenue when calls are made not at the
time when you pay the bills. This principle is known as revenue recognition
principle.
Dear students get fully solved
assignments
Send your semester &
Specialization name to our mail id :
“ help.mbaassignments@gmail.com ”
or
Call us at : 08263069601
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