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AEREN
FOUNDATION’S Maharashtra Govt. Reg.
No.: F-11724
SUBJECT : GLOBAL BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
Total
Marks: 80
Attempt any 8 question (10 marks each)
Question.1. What are the elements of business environment?
Answer:The business
environmental factors may be classified into different types. There are broadly
two types of environment that affects the organisation, internal environment
and external environment.The business environmental factors may be classified
into different types. There are broadly two types of environment that affects
the organisation, internal environment and external environment.
Inland Environment:Environment
which lies within the origin is known as internal environment. Internal factors
are generally regarded as controllable factors.
Factors of Internal Environment:
Question.2. Discuss and comment on the Industrial policy Resolution
1948.
Answer:In a mixed economy
the industrial policy of the government reflects the thinking of the community
on the spheres earmarked for the public sector and the private sector. There
was nothing like an Industrial Policy in India in the pre-independence period.
At the outset of independence there was confusion and misconceptions in the
minds of the industrialists about the fate of their businesses. It was
necessary to remove the confusion and give a clear cut direction to the
industries to invest and expand. Hence a conference of industrialists was held
in February 1948 and based upon the deliberations in the conference the 1st
industrial policy resolution was adopted by the parliament on 6th April 1948.
The main provisions of the IPR April 1948
Question.3) Write a brief note on M.R.T.P Act.
Answer:Post independence,
many new and big firms have entered the Indian market. They had little competition
and they were trying to monopolize the market. The Government of India
understood the intentions of such firms. In order to safeguard the rights of
consumers, Government of India passed the MRTP bill. The bill was passed and
the Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Act, 1969, came into existence.
Through this law, the MRTP commission has the power to stop all businesses that
create barrier for the scope of competition in Indian economy.
Question.4) What are the social responsibilities of business towards
the community?
Answer:Major responsibility
of business towards different sections of society are as : 1. Employees, 2.
Owners, 3. Consumers, 4. Government, 5. Shareholders, 6. Community, 7.
Environment!
Business depends on society for inputs like money, men, and skills and
also for market where products have to be sold to the customers. The business
depends on society for existence, sustenance and encouragement.
Question.5. Point out the basic objectives of Investment.
Answer:The options for
investing our savings are continually increasing, yet every single investment
vehicle can be easily categorized according to three fundamental
characteristics - safety, income and growth - which also correspond to types of
investor objectives. While it is possible for an investor to have more than one
of these objectives, the success of one must come at the expense of others.
Let's examine these three types of objectives, the investments that are used to
achieve them and the ways in which investors can incorporate them in devising a
strategy.
Safety: Perhaps there is
truth to the axiom that there is no such thing as a completely safe and secure
investment. Yet we can get close to ultimate safety for our investment funds
through the purchase of government-issued securities in stable economic
systems, or through the purchase of the highest quality corporate bonds issued
by the economy's top companies. Such securities are arguably the best means of
preserving principal while receiving a specified rate of return.
Question.6. Briefly state the guidelines of SEBI for the 'Rights
Issue".
Answer:The Securities and
Exchange Board of India (SEBI) is the regulator for the securities market in
India. It was established in the year 1988 and given statutory powers on 12
April 1992 through the SEBI Act, 1992.
The Preamble of the Securities and Exchange Board of India describes the
basic functions of the Securities and Exchange Board of India as "...to
protect the interests of investors in securities and to promote the development
of, and to regulate the securities market and for matters connected there with
or incidental there to".
SEBI has to be responsive to the needs of three groups, which constitute
the market:
·
The
issuers of securities
·
The investors
·
The
market intermediaries.
Question.7. Enumerate the problems faced by small scale units.
Answer:Major problems faced
by the small scale industries are : (1) Finance (2) Raw Material (3) Idle
Capacity (4) Technology (5) Marketing (6) Infrastructure (7) Under Utilisation
of Capacity (8) Project Planning!
Small scale industries play a vital role in the economic development of
our country.
This sector can stimulate economic activity and is entrusted with the
responsibility of realising various objectives generation of more employment
opportunities with less investment, reducing regional imbalances etc. Small
scale industries are not in a position to play their role effectively due to
various constraints. The various constraints, the various problems faced by
small scale industries are as under:
Question.8) Write short notes on MNCs.
Answer:A corporation that
has its facilities and other assets in at least one country other than its home
country. Such companies have offices and/or factories in different countries
and usually have a centralized head office where they co-ordinate global
management. Very large multinationals have budgets that exceed those of many
small countries.
Nearly all major multinationals are either American,
Question.9) Discuss the social environment of business.
Answer:
Question.10) Critically analyse the industrial licensing policy of
India.
Answer:
Question.11) What is meant by social audit? Trace its evolution growth.
Answer:
Question.12) Discuss the role of SIDBI and NABARD in the promotion and
development of SSI units.
Answer:
Question.13) Is foreign capital a necessary evil? Outline the features
of Government policy towards foreigncapital.
Answer:
Question.14) Bring out the importance and different aspects of
“Portfolio management'.
Answer:
Question.15) Explain the different environment affecting the business.
Answer:
Question.16) Discuss how political factors affect Business Environment.
Answer:
Dear
students get fully solved assignments
Send
your semester & Specialization name to our mail id :
help.mbaassignments@gmail.com
or
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us at : 08263069601
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