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ASSIGNMENT
DRIVE
|
SUMMER 2016
|
PROGRAM
|
MBA
|
SEMESTER
|
IV
|
SUBJECT CODE & NAME
|
OM 0017 – ADVANCED PRODUCTION PLANNING
ANDCONTROL
|
BK ID
|
B2010
|
Credit & Marks
|
4 CREDIT, 60 MARKS
|
Note: Answer all questions. Kindly note
that answers for 10 marks questions should be approximately of 400 words. Each
question is followed by evaluation scheme.
Question.1.
Explain Descriptive and Normative Theories of production planning and control.
Answer:Theory of production means knowledge of what is permanent and normal in
industrial production. Traditionally, this knowledge has been accumulated in
tacit form in the professional skill of industrial managers and artesans, but
today more and more of it is being documented in writing by researchers.
Question.2.
Explain the concept of Master Schedule. Also define Time Horizon of Master
Schedule.
Answer:A master production schedule (MPS) is a plan for individual commodities
to be produced in each time period such as production, staffing, inventory,
etc. It is usually linked to manufacturing where the plan indicates when and
how much of each product will be demanded. This plan quantifies significant
processes, parts, and other resources in order to optimize production, to
identify bottlenecks, and to anticipate needs and completed goods. Since an MPS
drives much factory activity, its accuracy and viability dramatically affect
profitability. Typical MPS's are created by software with user tweaking.
Question.3.
Define the various steps of VA.
Answer:There are eight distinct steps that most claims for disability
compensation follow. These phases may vary in time depending on the complexity
of the claim, the amount of evidence that must be gathered to support the
claims, and the type of evidence. You are strongly encouraged to submit as much
evidence as possible with your claim to help minimize processing time. The
eight steps of claims processing are as follows:
Question.4.
Write Short notes on
a.
Hybrid 1: MRP with lean principles
Answer:MRP as either Material Requirements Planning or Manufacturing Resource
Planning (MRP II) has been around for nearly 30 years. For a good reason,
people ask, what are the advantages and what are the disadvantages of MRP.
Still, as one of the predominant methodologies in organizing inventory and
production planning it surely has its benefits and drawbacks.
As with any methodological approach to
management, the key advantage is that by consistently following it, you can
b.
Hybrid 2: Kanban with MRP planning
Answer:In conventional MRP procedures, production quantities and dates are
calculated in accordance with actual customer/planned independent requirements
and the required quantity and dates of the components are calculated by
exploding the bill of material. The production quantities can be compiled for
various requirements. The creation of lot sizes is based on the selected lot
sizing procedure. In each production level, the
c.
Hybrid 3: MRP for capacity and long lead time
Answer:The planning process time-phases material requirements and expresses
future demand, supply, and inventories by time period. Time-phasing delays
release of orders for components until they are needed and offsets the
requirements by item lead time (lead time offset). Oracle Master Scheduling/MRP
and Supply Chain Planning plans to the exact date of demand, although some
reports and inquiries show requirements bucketed by weeks or months.
d.
Hybrid 4: Pull system with spike control
Answer:The pull inventory control system begins with a customer's order. With
this strategy, companies only make enough product to fulfill customer's orders.
One advantage to the system is that there will be no excess of inventory that
needs to be stored, thus reducing inventory levels and the cost of carrying and
storing goods. However,
Question.5.
Differentiate between Mass Production and Batch Production.
Answer:In the simplest of terms batch production is a particular sized lot of
parts produced to a particular set of instructions. For example producing 50
medium green t-shirts would be a batch. Producing white medium t-shirts all day
would be mass production.
Mass Production - Production of a particular component or
product in a production system that can handle large volume of production but
with very little to no variety in the design of the component or product. For
example, an automobile ancillary can produce the tie rod of a particular model
of car of a specific manufacturer but the volume would be as
Question.6.
Elaborate various Elements of cost.
Answer:There are three elements of cost:
Material Cost: This is the cost of material or the commodity used by the organisation
for its production purpose. Material is the substance, from which a product is
made. Thus, it may be in a raw or a manufactured state. It can be direct or
indirect.
Dear
students get fully solved assignments
Send
your semester & Specialization name to our mail id :
help.mbaassignments@gmail.com
or
call
us at : 08263069601
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